New knowledge

One of the most malevolent characteristics of racist thought is that it never produces new knowledge (TM).


Criticism, Lewis Theobald, declared in 1733, [have] three duties: “Emendation of corrupt Passages,” “Explanation of obscure and difficult ones,” and “Inquiry into the Beauties and Defects of Composition.” (ME in New Yorker)

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AG2023_1022283a

Pleasure … can fortify us. The pleasure that is beauty, the beauty that is meaning, order, calm. Orwell found this refuge in natural and domestic spaces, and he repaired to them often and emerged from them often to go to war on lies, delusions, cruelties, and follies.